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Theorem connclo 23337

Description: The only nonempty clopen set of a connected topology is the whole space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
isconn.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
connclo.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
connclo.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
connclo.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
connclo.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
connclo	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

**Proof of Theorem connclo**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connclo.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2	1	neneqd 2941	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = ∅)
3		connclo.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
4		connclo.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5	3, 4	elind 4194	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
6		connclo.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
7		isconn.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
8	7	isconn 23335	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋}))
9	8	simprbi 495	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
10	6, 9	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
11	5, 10	eleqtrd 2830	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋})
12		elpri 4653	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋} → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
13	11, 12	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
14	13	ord 862	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 = 𝑋))
15	2, 14	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∨ wo 845 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ≠ wne 2936 ∩ cin 3946 ∅c0 4324 {cpr 4632 ∪ cuni 4910 ‘cfv 6551 Topctop 22813 Clsdccld 22938 Conncconn 23333

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-ext 2698

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-sb 2060 df-clab 2705 df-cleq 2719 df-clel 2805 df-ne 2937 df-rab 3429 df-v 3473 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-nul 4325 df-if 4531 df-sn 4631 df-pr 4633 df-op 4637 df-uni 4911 df-br 5151 df-iota 6503 df-fv 6559 df-conn 23334

This theorem is referenced by: conndisj 23338 cnconn 23344 connsubclo 23346 t1connperf 23358 txconn 23611 connpconn 34850 cvmliftmolem2 34897 cvmlift2lem12 34929 mblfinlem1 37135

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