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Theorem indsumin 33641

Description: Finite sum of a product with the indicator function / Cartesian product with the indicator function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Dec-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
indsumin.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
indsumin.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
indsumin.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
indsumin	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝑂 𝜑,𝑘 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑘) 𝑉(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem indsumin**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inindif 32325	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅
2	1	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅)
3		inundif 4479	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴
4	3	eqcomi 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
5	4	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
6		indsumin.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		pr01ssre 32600	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℝ
8		ax-resscn 11196	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
9	7, 8	sstri 3989	. . . . 5 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℂ
10		indsumin.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
11		indsumin.4	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
12		indf 33634	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
13	10, 11, 12	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
14	13	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
15		indsumin.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
16	15	sselda 3980	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑂)
17	14, 16	ffvelcdmd 7095	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ {0, 1})
18	9, 17	sselid 3978	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
19		indsumin.5	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
20	18, 19	mulcld 11265	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
21	2, 5, 6, 20	fsumsplit 15720	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)))
22	10	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
23	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
24		inss2 4230	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
26	25	sselda 3980	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵)
27		ind1 33636	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
28	22, 23, 26, 27	syl3anc 1369	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
29	28	oveq1d 7435	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (1 · 𝐶))
30		inss1 4229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴
31	30	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
32	31	sselda 3980	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
33	32, 19	syldan 590	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
34	33	mullidd 11263	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (1 · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
35	29, 34	eqtrd 2768	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
36	35	sumeq2dv 15682	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
37	10	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
38	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
39	15	ssdifd 4139	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
40	39	sselda 3980	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
41		ind0 33637	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
42	37, 38, 40, 41	syl3anc 1369	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
43	42	oveq1d 7435	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (0 · 𝐶))
44		difssd 4131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
45	44	sselda 3980	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
46	45, 19	syldan 590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
47	46	mul02d 11443	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (0 · 𝐶) = 0)
48	43, 47	eqtrd 2768	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
49	48	sumeq2dv 15682	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0)
50		diffi 9204	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
51	6, 50	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
52		sumz 15701	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘0) ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
53	52	olcs 875	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
54	51, 53	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
55	49, 54	eqtrd 2768	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
56	36, 55	oveq12d 7438	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0))
57		infi 9293	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
58	6, 57	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
59	58, 33	fsumcl 15712	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
60	59	addridd 11445	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
61	21, 56, 60	3eqtrd 2772	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1534 ∈ wcel 2099 ∖ cdif 3944 ∪ cun 3945 ∩ cin 3946 ⊆ wss 3947 ∅c0 4323 {cpr 4631 ⟶wf 6544 ‘cfv 6548 (class class class)co 7420 Fincfn 8964 ℂcc 11137 ℝcr 11138 0cc0 11139 1c1 11140 + caddc 11142 · cmul 11144 ℤ_≥cuz 12853 Σcsu 15665 𝟭cind 33629

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1790 ax-4 1804 ax-5 1906 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2101 ax-9 2109 ax-10 2130 ax-11 2147 ax-12 2167 ax-ext 2699 ax-rep 5285 ax-sep 5299 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5429 ax-un 7740 ax-inf2 9665 ax-cnex 11195 ax-resscn 11196 ax-1cn 11197 ax-icn 11198 ax-addcl 11199 ax-addrcl 11200 ax-mulcl 11201 ax-mulrcl 11202 ax-mulcom 11203 ax-addass 11204 ax-mulass 11205 ax-distr 11206 ax-i2m1 11207 ax-1ne0 11208 ax-1rid 11209 ax-rnegex 11210 ax-rrecex 11211 ax-cnre 11212 ax-pre-lttri 11213 ax-pre-lttrn 11214 ax-pre-ltadd 11215 ax-pre-mulgt0 11216 ax-pre-sup 11217

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 847 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1537 df-fal 1547 df-ex 1775 df-nf 1779 df-sb 2061 df-mo 2530 df-eu 2559 df-clab 2706 df-cleq 2720 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3373 df-reu 3374 df-rab 3430 df-v 3473 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4324 df-if 4530 df-pw 4605 df-sn 4630 df-pr 4632 df-op 4636 df-uni 4909 df-int 4950 df-iun 4998 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5576 df-eprel 5582 df-po 5590 df-so 5591 df-fr 5633 df-se 5634 df-we 5635 df-xp 5684 df-rel 5685 df-cnv 5686 df-co 5687 df-dm 5688 df-rn 5689 df-res 5690 df-ima 5691 df-pred 6305 df-ord 6372 df-on 6373 df-lim 6374 df-suc 6375 df-iota 6500 df-fun 6550 df-fn 6551 df-f 6552 df-f1 6553 df-fo 6554 df-f1o 6555 df-fv 6556 df-isom 6557 df-riota 7376 df-ov 7423 df-oprab 7424 df-mpo 7425 df-om 7871 df-1st 7993 df-2nd 7994 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8392 df-rdg 8431 df-1o 8487 df-er 8725 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-fin 8968 df-sup 9466 df-oi 9534 df-card 9963 df-pnf 11281 df-mnf 11282 df-xr 11283 df-ltxr 11284 df-le 11285 df-sub 11477 df-neg 11478 df-div 11903 df-nn 12244 df-2 12306 df-3 12307 df-n0 12504 df-z 12590 df-uz 12854 df-rp 13008 df-fz 13518 df-fzo 13661 df-seq 14000 df-exp 14060 df-hash 14323 df-cj 15079 df-re 15080 df-im 15081 df-sqrt 15215 df-abs 15216 df-clim 15465 df-sum 15666 df-ind 33630

This theorem is referenced by: breprexpnat 34266

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